DocumentCode :
1080734
Title :
Ecological government: redefining democratic institutions
Author :
Birkeland, Janis
Author_Institution :
Centre for Environ. Philosophy, Planning, and Design, Univ. of Canberra, Belconnen, ACT, Australia
Volume :
15
Issue :
2
fYear :
1996
Firstpage :
21
Lastpage :
28
Abstract :
In many constitutional democracies, a resource allocation system has evolved which bears little resemblance to that prescribed by their constitutions. Due to systemic features of these decision-making frameworks, powerful development interests now receive benefits from public resources that are (arguably) disproportionate to their reciprocal contribution to the general public. This has occurred because despite constitutional safeguards for preventing the abuse of power, private interests were able to obtain control of public resources and hence, over time, more power to shape government processes and decisions. This transition from government to corporate prominence is generally shrugged off as the inevitable consequence of the democratic process. It is suggested in the paper, however, that it is partly attributable to constitutional design, and that the shift in power should be reconceptualized as systemic corruption. The underlying argument is that environmental and social justice cannot be maintained without a system of government that is relevant to ecological realities
Keywords :
ecology; government data processing; government policies; politics; constitutional democracies; constitutional design; corporate prominence; decision making; democratic institutions; ecological government; environmental factors; government processes; public resources; resource allocation system; social justice; systemic corruption; Australia; Constitution; Control systems; Decision making; Government; Nominations and elections; Power system planning; Process design; Resource management; Shape control;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Technology and Society Magazine, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0278-0097
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/44.507627
Filename :
507627
Link To Document :
بازگشت