Title :
Multimodal and ubiquitous computing systems: supporting independent-living older users
Author :
Perry, Mark ; Dowdall, Alan ; Lines, Lorna ; Hone, Kate
Author_Institution :
Brunel Univ., Middlesex, UK
Abstract :
We document the rationale and design of a multimodal interface to a pervasive/ubiquitous computing system that supports independent living by older people in their own homes. The Millennium Home system involves fitting a resident´s home with sensors-these sensors can be used to trigger sequences of interaction with the resident to warn them about dangerous events, or to check if they need external help. We draw lessons from the design process and conclude the paper with implications for the design of multimodal interfaces to ubiquitous systems developed for the elderly and in healthcare, as well as for more general ubiquitous computing applications.
Keywords :
geriatrics; health care; home automation; ubiquitous computing; user interfaces; Millennium Home system; healthcare; independent-living older user; interaction design; multimodal computing; multimodal interfaces; older people; own homes; pervasive computing; seniors; sensors; ubiquitous computing system; Computer architecture; Design automation; Home automation; Medical services; Monitoring; Pervasive computing; Process design; Senior citizens; Sensor systems; Ubiquitous computing; Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Aging; Artificial Intelligence; Computing Methodologies; Dementia; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Environment; Geriatric Assessment; Health Services for the Aged; Humans; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Online Systems; Reminder Systems; Therapy, Computer-Assisted; User-Computer Interface;
Journal_Title :
Information Technology in Biomedicine, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TITB.2004.835533