DocumentCode
1098366
Title
A qualitative approach to cell growth modeling and simulation for cancer chemotherapy
Author
Gaglio, Salvatore ; Giacomini, Mauro ; Nicolini, Claudio ; Ruggiero, Carmelina
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Palermo Univ., Italy
Volume
38
Issue
4
fYear
1991
fDate
4/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
386
Lastpage
389
Abstract
A qualitative model of cell growth that is based on qualitative process theory is presented. The model can be used to analyze the effects of the interaction of antiproliferative drugs on cells when the effects of each specific drug are known, which is useful when designing multidrug protocols for optimal cancer treatment. This model encompasses both structural and behavioral aspects. This makes it suitable for drawing conclusions about differences among different types of cell growth and about system behavior under different situations. adding some significant options with respect to closed-form cell cycle models. Moreover, qualitative modeling, unlike closed-form modeling, allows causal explanations of events: in this respect, the qualitative simulation presented-based on reasoning in terms of processes, individual views. and history limits-makes causes of specific behaviors even clearer than qualitative simulation based on constraints. This model is able to adapt to the amount of information supplied by the user: if this is scarce (only relating to the cell cycle phase on which each drug acts), the model will produce a simulation in which only cell cycle phase information for the combination is present; if the information supplied is more detailed, the simulation output will be more detailed as well.
Keywords
cellular biophysics; patient treatment; physiological models; antiproliferative drugs; cancer chemotherapy; cell cycle phase; cell growth modeling; multidrug protocols; optimal cancer treatment; qualitative model; qualitative process theory; qualitative simulation; Biological cells; Biological system modeling; Biomedical computing; Cancer; Concurrent computing; Drugs; Knowledge acquisition; Mathematical model; Physics; Protocols; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Computer Simulation; Humans; Models, Biological; Neoplasms;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9294
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/10.133236
Filename
133236
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