Title :
Linear Energy Transfer of Heavy Ions in Silicon
Author :
Javanainen, A. ; Malkiewicz, T. ; Perkowski, J. ; Trzaska, W.H. ; Virtanen, A. ; Berger, G. ; Hajdas, W. ; Harboe-Sorensen, R. ; Kettunen, H. ; Lyapin, V. ; Mutterer, M. ; Pirojenko, A. ; Riihimäki, I. ; Sajavaara, T. ; Tyurin, G. ; Whitlow, H.J.
Author_Institution :
Jyvaskyla Univ., Jyvaskyla
Abstract :
Researchers performing radiation testing on electronic components often rely on semi-empirical prediction codes for determining the linear energy transfer (LET) (or electronic stopping force) of ions, without paying much attention to their reliability. However, it is seen that estimations calculated with different codes can have over 10% discrepancies, especially in the case of heavy ions with higher LET (e.g., xenon). As a consequence of the modern component fabrication techniques this has become an important issue when studying the radiation durability of electronics. In order to clarify this inconsistency, LET measurements for 131Xe and 82Kr in silicon have been undertaken and obtained results are presented, discussed and compared with earlier predicted data.
Keywords :
elemental semiconductors; ion beam effects; semiconductor devices; silicon; 131Xe beam irradiation; 82Kr beam irradiation; Si - Element; electronic components; electronic stopping force; linear energy transfer; radiation testing; silicon electronics; Electronic components; Electronic equipment testing; Energy exchange; Fabrication; Java; Nuclear physics; Performance evaluation; Silicon; Space technology; Xenon; Electronic stopping force; krypton; linear energy transfer; silicon; time-of-flight; xenon;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2007.895121