DocumentCode
1099461
Title
The Expanded Very Large Array
Author
Perley, Richard ; Napier, Peter ; Jackson, Jim ; Butler, Bryan ; Carlson, Brent ; Fort, David ; Dewdney, Peter ; Clark, Barry ; Hayward, Robert ; Durand, Steven ; Revnell, Mike ; McKinnon, Mark
Author_Institution
Nat. Radio Astron. Obs., Socorro, NM, USA
Volume
97
Issue
8
fYear
2009
Firstpage
1448
Lastpage
1462
Abstract
In almost 30 years of operation, the Very Large Array (VLA) has proved to be a remarkably flexible and productive radio telescope. However, the basic capabilities of the VLA have changed little since it was designed. A major expansion utilizing modern technology is currently under way to improve the capabilities of the VLA by at least an order of magnitude in both sensitivity and in frequency coverage. The primary elements of the Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) project include new or upgraded receivers for continuous frequency coverage from 1 to 50 GHz, new local oscillator, intermediate frequency, and wide bandwidth data transmission systems to carry signals with 16 GHz total bandwidth from each antenna, and a new digital correlator with the capability to process this bandwidth with an unprecedented number of frequency channels for an imaging array. Also included are a new monitor and control system and new software that will provide telescope ease of use. Scheduled for completion in 2012, the EVLA will provide the world research community with a flexible, powerful, general-purpose telescope to address current and future astronomical issues.
Keywords
astronomy computing; data communication; radiotelescopes; AD 2012; EVLA project; Expanded Very Large Array; antenna; control system; digital correlator; frequency 1 GHz to 50 GHz; general-purpose radio telescope; general-purpose telescope; imaging array; intermediate frequency; local oscillator; radio telescope; upgraded receivers; wide bandwidth data transmission systems; Antenna arrays; Bandwidth; Data communication; Frequency; Local oscillators; Radio astronomy; Receiving antennas; Signal processing; Space technology; Telescopes; Aperture synthesis; IF down-converters; corrugated feed horns; digital correlator; digital data transmission; frequency synthesizers; low-noise amplifiers; low-noise receivers; orthomode transducers; radio astronomy; radio telescope; wide-band RF systems;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Proceedings of the IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9219
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/JPROC.2009.2015470
Filename
5109718
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