• DocumentCode
    1100233
  • Title

    Cyclotron resonance interaction of microwaves with energetic electrons

  • Author

    Hirshfield, J.L. ; Bernstein, I.B. ; Wachtel, J.M.

  • Author_Institution
    Yale Unv., New Haven, Conn.
  • Volume
    1
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1965
  • fDate
    9/1/1965 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    237
  • Lastpage
    245
  • Abstract
    Quantum mechanical and classical descriptions of microwave interaction with energetic electrons near cyclotron resonance which underlie the gain mechanism in the electron cyclotron maser are reviewed. Experimental studies designed to test the theory are discussed. A perturbation calculation is given which includes systematically the effects of RF electric and magnetic forces and finite transit time for electrons in the TE011cavity used in the experiments. Nonlinear extensions of the theory which lead to estimates of the saturation level of this maser are discussed.
  • Keywords
    Cyclotrons; Electromagnetic scattering; Electrons; Magnetic forces; Masers; Oscillators; Plasma diagnostics; Radio frequency; Resonance; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9197
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JQE.1965.1072229
  • Filename
    1072229