Title :
Face authentication from cell phone camera images with illumination and temporal variations
Author :
Venkataramani, Krithika ; Qidwai, Saim ; VijayaKumar, B. V K
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abstract :
We investigated the performance of three face verification algorithms (correlation filters, Individual PCA, and FisherFaces) on an image database collected by a cell phone camera. Cell phone camera images tend to be of poorer quality along with experiencing scale and dynamic illumination changes due to cell phone portability. While Individual PCA and FisherFaces work in the image domain, correlation filters work in the frequency domain and offer advantages such as shift-invariance, the ability to accommodate in-class image variability, and closed-form expressions. Verification results suggest that, with this database, correlation filters can offer a better performance than Individual PCA and comparable performance with FisherFaces with fewer filters.
Keywords :
correlation theory; face recognition; lighting; mobile radio; principal component analysis; video cameras; visual databases; FisherFaces algorithm; biometrics; cell phone camera image; correlation filter; face authentication; face recognition; face verification algorithm; illumination; image database; individual principal component analysis; temporal variations; Authentication; Cameras; Cellular phones; Closed-form solution; Digital filters; Face recognition; Frequency domain analysis; Image databases; Lighting; Principal component analysis; Biometrics; FisherFaces; correlation filters; face recognition; principal component analysis;
Journal_Title :
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSMCC.2005.848183