Title :
Infrared functional imaging applied to Raynaud´s phenomenon
Author :
Merla, Arcangelo ; Donato, Luigi Di ; Luzio, Silvano Di ; Farina, Giuseppina ; Pisarri, Simonetta ; Proietti, Michele ; Salsano, Felice ; Romani, Gian Luca
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Clinical Sci. & Bioimaging, Univ. of Chieti, Italy
Abstract :
Presents an approach that allows simultaneous assessment of thermal properties of multiple fingers on both hands. It is a novel approach to the estimation of Raynaud´s phenomenon based on infrared functional imaging assessments. Q, which represents the total amount of stored heat by the finger during the rewarming processes and is evaluated by means of the area under the time-temperature curve, seems to be particularly effective in order to describe the thermal recovery capabilities of the finger, also in terms of thermal efficiency. Q clearly highlights the difference between primary Raynaud´s phenomenon and secondary scleroderma patients, and between patients and normal as well, and provides useful information about the abnormalities of their thermoregulatory finger properties.
Keywords :
biomedical optical imaging; biothermics; diseases; infrared imaging; temperature control; Raynaud´s phenomenon; area under curve; infrared functional imaging; medical diagnostic imaging; rewarming processes; stored heat; thermal efficiency; thermal recovery capabilities; thermoregulatory finger properties abnormalities; time-temperature curve; Arteries; Biomedical monitoring; Blood flow; Diseases; Fingers; Infrared imaging; Optical imaging; Skin; Temperature measurement; Thermal stresses; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold; Diagnosis, Differential; Fingers; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Raynaud Disease; Reproducibility of Results; Scleroderma, Systemic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Skin Temperature; Thermal Conductivity; Thermography;
Journal_Title :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MEMB.2002.1175141