DocumentCode :
1142595
Title :
A 22–29-GHz UWB Pulse-Radar Receiver Front-End in 0.18- 
CMOS
Author :
Jain, Vipul ; Sundararaman, Sriramkumar ; Heydari, Payam
Author_Institution :
Nanoscale Commun. Integrated Circuit Lab., Univ. of California at Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
Volume :
57
Issue :
8
fYear :
2009
Firstpage :
1903
Lastpage :
1914
Abstract :
The design of a CMOS 22-29-GHz pulse-radar receiver (RX) front-end for ultra-wideband automotive radar sensors is presented. The chip includes a low-noise amplifier, in-phase/quadrature mixers, a quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (QVCO), pulse formers, and baseband variable-gain amplifiers. Fabricated in a 0.18-mum CMOS process, the RX front-end chip occupies a die area of 3 mm2. On-wafer measurements show a conversion gain of 35-38.1 dB, a noise figure of 5.5-7.4 dB, and an input return loss less than -14.5 dB in the 22-29-GHz automotive radar band. The phase noise of the constituent QVCO is -107 dBc/Hz at 1-MHz offset from a center frequency of 26.5 GHz. The total dc power dissipation of the RX including output buffers is 131 mW.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; field effect MMIC; integrated circuit design; integrated circuit measurement; radar receivers; road vehicle radar; sensors; ultra wideband radar; CMOS design; RX front-end chip; UWB pulse-radar receiver front-end; baseband variable-gain amplifier; center frequency; frequency 22 GHz to 29 GHz; gain 35 dB to 38.1 dB; in-phase-quadrature mixer; input return loss; low-noise amplifier; noise figure 5.5 dB to 7.4 dB; on-wafer measurement; power 131 mW; pulse formers; quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator; size 0.18 mum; ultra-wideband automotive radar sensor; CMOS; direct-conversion receiver (RX); integrated circuits; low-noise amplifier (LNA); pulse radar; quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator (QVCO); ultra-wideband (UWB);
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9480
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TMTT.2009.2025420
Filename :
5169899
Link To Document :
