Title :
The Perminvar effect in binary amorphous CoB alloys
Author :
Vojtaník, Pavol ; Macko, Daniel ; Lovas, Antal
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Exp. Phys., Safarik (P.J.) Univ., Kosice, Slovakia
fDate :
3/1/1994 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The time-temperature dependent Perminvar effect in amorphous Co 100-xBx (x=17-30 at%) alloys was investigated in the temperature region of 150 to 450 K for stabilization times of up to 12 hours. After stabilization of the demagnetized domain structure the AC susceptibility (permeability) dependent on the driving magnetic field H shows a constant value up to the Perminvar critical field HCR . The fact that HCR in CoB alloys can be higher than coercive field HC is rather curious. In the Co75B 25 alloy HCR reaches values of 1.5 to 56 A/m dependent on the time and temperature of the stabilization. From the relative difference between two values of HCR measured at two times t1 and t2 a magnetic relaxation spectrum similar to that obtained from reluctivity have been constructed. The kinetics of the HCR increase measured at different temperatures indicates that relaxation parameters are equal to those obtained from the magnetic reluctivity aftereffect and that both effects have the same inherent nature
Keywords :
boron alloys; cobalt alloys; coercive force; ferromagnetic properties of substances; magnetic aftereffect; magnetic domains; magnetic permeability; magnetic properties of amorphous substances; magnetic relaxation; magnetic susceptibility; 150 to 450 K; AC susceptibility; Co75B25; CoB; Perminvar critical field; Perminvar effect; binary amorphous CoB alloys; coercive field; demagnetized domain structure; driving magnetic field; magnetic relaxation spectrum; magnetic reluctivity aftereffect; permeability; stabilization times; Amorphous magnetic materials; Amorphous materials; Chromium alloys; Cobalt alloys; Demagnetization; Magnetic fields; Magnetic susceptibility; Permeability; Temperature dependence; Temperature measurement;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on