Title :
Stable photonic millimeter-wave generation using an integrated reciprocating optical modulator
Author :
Kawanishi, Tetsuya ; Sakamoto, Takahide ; Shinada, Satoshi ; Izutsu, Masayuki
Author_Institution :
Nat. Inst. of Inf. & Commun. Technol., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
We investigated stability and phase noise of V-band millimeter-wave generated by using a hybrid integrated reciprocating optical modulator consisting of a pair of fiber Bragg gratings and a LiNbO3 optical phase modulator. The amplitude fluctuation of generated millimeter-wave was less than 1% without using feedback stabilization technique. Phase noise of the millimeter-wave was -74.3 dBc/Hz at 10-kHz offset.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; electro-optical modulation; feedback; integrated optics; lithium compounds; microwave photonics; millimetre wave generation; optical fibres; phase modulation; phase noise; 10 kHz; LiNbO3; V-band millimeter-wave generation; amplitude fluctuation; feedback stabilization; fiber Bragg gratings; hybrid integrated reciprocating optical modulator; millimeter wave technology; optical filters; optical modulation; optical phase modulator; phase noise; stable photonic millimeter-wave generation; Fluctuations; Hybrid power systems; Integrated optics; Millimeter wave technology; Optical feedback; Optical modulation; Optical noise; Phase modulation; Phase noise; Stability; 65; Millimeter wave technology; optical filters; optical modulation; phase noise;
Journal_Title :
Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LMWC.2004.837377