Title :
A New Class of Miniature Embedded Inverted-F Antennas (IFAs) for 2.4 GHz WLAN Application
Author :
Azad, Mohammed Ziaul ; Ali, Mohammod
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., South Carolina Univ., Columbia, SC
Abstract :
A new class of miniature printed embedded inverted-F antennas are proposed for operation in the 2.4-2.485 GHz wireless local-area network band. One of the proposed antennas on FR4 substrate (dielectric constant = 4.4) measures 9.2 mm by 4.1 mm and has a bandwidth of 3.5%. The peak gain of this antenna is 1.4 dBi. An overall size reduction of 70% is achieved compared to a conventional inverted-F antenna. Effects of dielectric loss tangent and material conductivity on the bandwidth and efficiency of these antennas are also investigated. Finally, two embedded antenna elements are analyzed to demonstrate the feasibility for a decoupled antenna pair consisting of switched and combining diversity schemes
Keywords :
UHF antennas; diversity reception; microstrip antennas; wireless LAN; 2.4 to 2.485 GHz; FR4 substrate; WLAN; antenna element; coupling; diversity combining scheme; feasibility; material conductivity; miniature antenna; printed embedded inverted-F antenna; wireless local-area network; Antenna measurements; Bandwidth; Conducting materials; Dielectric constant; Dielectric losses; Dielectric measurements; Dielectric substrates; Diversity reception; Local area networks; Wireless LAN; Antenna; Hilbert; diversity; wireless;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2006.880710