DocumentCode
121423
Title
Influence of H2S annealing and buffer layer on CZTS solar cells sputtered from a quaternary compound target
Author
Bras, Patrice ; Sterner, Jan
Author_Institution
Midsummer AB, Järfälla, Sweden
fYear
2014
fDate
8-13 June 2014
Abstract
Sputtering Cu2ZnSnS4 absorbers from a quaternary compound target has not been deeply investigated yet although it is a fast process that could be adapted to an industrial scale. We propose a new approach based on an in-line vacuum system for the complete device. The effects of H2S annealing parameters as well as buffer type are investigated. We present a 4.2% efficiency device based on stainless steel substrate.
Keywords
annealing; buffer layers; copper compounds; hydrogen compounds; solar cells; sputtering; substrates; sulphur compounds; tin compounds; zinc compounds; CZTS solar cells; buffer layer; copper zinc tin sulfide absorber sputtering; copper zinc tin sulfide solar cells; hydrogen sulfide annealing; in-line vacuum system; quaternary compound target; stainless steel substrate; Abstracts; Annealing; Films; Sputtering; Substrates; Tin; Vacuum systems; CZTS; Compound target; Cu2 ZnSnS4 ; Photovoltaic device; SEM; Sputtering; Stainless steel substrate; XRD;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC), 2014 IEEE 40th
Conference_Location
Denver, CO
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/PVSC.2014.6924924
Filename
6924924
Link To Document