• DocumentCode
    1243510
  • Title

    Broadband linearly polarized beat-wave TEm1/TE11 mode converters

  • Author

    McDermott, D.B. ; Pretterebner, J. ; Chong, C.K. ; Kinney, C.F. ; Razeghi, M.M. ; Luhmann, N.C., Jr.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Appl. Sci., California Univ., Davis, CA, USA
  • Volume
    44
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    2/1/1996 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    311
  • Lastpage
    317
  • Abstract
    Broadband linearly polarized waveguide mode converters have been developed to transform the high-order cylindrical TEm1 output wave from harmonic gyrotron amplifiers into the more useful TE11 fundamental waveguide mode. The converter´s corrugation period is equal to the beat between the two waves and the bandwidth is predicted to be inversely proportional to the number of periods. Four-period TE 31/TE11 and TE41/TE11 converters with an azimuthal perturbation of mc=4 and mc =5, respectively, have yielded a peak conversion efficiency of 98% with a bandwidth greater than 3% and a one-period beat-wave converter has been designed to yield 12% bandwidth. However, it has been observed in measurements that the strong coupling in a short converter can lead to a shift of the center-frequency with an accompanying reduction of the efficiency and bandwidth. A two-period TE41/TE11 converter with 5% bandwidth displayed a 5% frequency shift and a conversion efficiency of only 86%
  • Keywords
    electromagnetic wave polarisation; gyrotrons; microwave amplifiers; waveguide components; 86 to 98 percent; azimuthal perturbation; beat-wave TEm1/TE11 mode converters; conversion efficiency; corrugation period; fundamental waveguide mode; harmonic gyrotron amplifiers; linearly polarized convertors; one-period beat-wave converter; peak conversion efficiency; short converter; strong coupling; two-period TE41/TE11 converter; Bandwidth; Electromagnetic waveguides; Frequency conversion; Fusion power generation; Gyrotrons; Magnetic resonance; Microwave technology; Polarization; Radiofrequency amplifiers; Tellurium;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9480
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/22.481581
  • Filename
    481581