Title :
Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes on Suspending Microstructures by Rapid Local Laser Heating
Author :
Ruan, Wenzhou ; Wang, Zheyao ; Li, Jie ; Jiang, Kaili ; Liu, Litian
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Microelectron., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
A chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method using local infrared laser heating is developed for synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on suspending microstructures. Adjusting the laser power and the focused beam spot enables local illumination and heating of suspending microstructures to high temperature for CNT growth. Rapid synthesis of multiwalled CNTs on suspending microstructures is successfully achieved. This method provides uniform temperature distribution for self-confined CNT growth, with structure size adaptability. It avoids the need of global heating in conventional CVD synthesis and protects temperature sensitive devices from being damaged. The CNTs are typical in a porous foam manner with the potential in sensor applications.
Keywords :
carbon nanotubes; chemical vapour deposition; laser beams; microsensors; porous materials; temperature distribution; carbon nanotubes; chemical vapor deposition method; focused beam spot; global heating; laser power; local illumination; local infrared laser heating; porous foam manner; rapid local laser heating; structure size adaptability; suspending microstructures; temperature distribution; Carbon nanotubes; Chemical lasers; Infrared heating; Laser beams; Microstructure; Substrates; Carbon nanotube (CNT); laser; local heating; sensor;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2011.2161280