Circularly polarized 20-GHz high-temperature superconducting microstrip antenna array

Author

Morrow, J.D. ; Williams, J.T. ; Davis, M.F. ; Licon, D.L. ; Rampersad, H.R. ; Jazdyk, D.R. ; Xiaoping Zhang ; Long, S.A. ; Wolfe, J.C.

Author_Institution

Spike Technol., Nashua, NH, USA

Volume

9

Issue

4

fYear

1999

Firstpage

4725

Lastpage

4732

Abstract

A four-element array of circularly polarized 20-GHz YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub x/ microstrip antennas has been fabricated on LaAlO/sub 3/ and characterized. The array produced good circular polarization, and the gain of the array at 77 K, relative to a copper array of the same design at 77 K, was approximately 0.75 and 1.3 dB for the two gain measurement methods presented. The relative gain increased to approximately 2.2 dB at 30 K. The results demonstrate that high-temperature superconductors, when used in microstrip antenna arrays, improve the efficiency of the array, and that circularly polarized microstrip arrays can be fabricated on LaAlO/sub 3/.

Keywords

barium compounds; electromagnetic wave polarisation; high-temperature superconductors; microstrip antenna arrays; superconducting arrays; superconducting microwave devices; yttrium compounds; 0.75 dB; 1.3 dB; 2.2 dB; 20 GHz; 30 K; 77 K; LaAlO/sub 3/; YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O-LaAlO/sub 3/; circular polarization; circularly polarized antennas; efficiency; gain measurement methods; high-temperature superconducting microstrip antenna array; Dielectric losses; Dielectric substrates; Feeds; High temperature superconductors; Microstrip antenna arrays; Microstrip antennas; Polarization; Superconducting materials; Superconducting microwave devices; Superconducting transmission lines;

fLanguage

English

Journal_Title

Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on

Publisher

ieee

ISSN

1051-8223

Type

jour

DOI

10.1109/77.819344

Filename

819344