Title :
The misunderstood twin-T oscillator
Author :
Boutin, N. ; Clavet, A.
Author_Institution :
Electrical Engng. Dept., Sherbrooke Univ., Sherbrooke, Que., Canada
Abstract :
It is shown that the ideal symmetrical twin-T built with zero tolerance components requires an ideal amplifier with infinite gain to sustain oscillations. A systematic procedure is outlined to find out the minimum amplifier gain required to sustain oscillations as well as the frequency at which the circuit will oscillate, knowing the nominal values and tolerances of each component of the passive twin-T.
Keywords :
nonlinear network analysis; oscillators; passive networks; ideal amplifier; ideal symmetrical twin-T; minimum amplifier gain; nonlinear network analysis; twin-T oscillator; Capacitors; Electrical engineering; Oscillators; Sensitivity; Transfer functions; Vectors;
Journal_Title :
Circuits & Systems Magazine
DOI :
10.1109/MCAS.1980.6323714