• DocumentCode
    1324319
  • Title

    Breakdown of t-decalin and cyclohexane for positive needle/plane electrodes

  • Author

    Arii, K. ; Fujii, M. ; Kitani, I.

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. of Eng., Ehime Univ., Japan
  • Volume
    26
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    1991
  • fDate
    8/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    726
  • Lastpage
    731
  • Abstract
    Breakdown voltages of t-decalin and cyclohexane were measured at various gas pressures for a positive point. The breakdown voltage of argon-dissolved t-decalin was 1.2 to 1.3 times as high as that of ammonia-dissolved t-decalin, i.e. the ammonia molecules could reduce the breakdown voltage of t-decalin. Ammonia peaks were observed at ~550 nm. This indicated that ammonia ions were produced near the point tip and recombined with injected electrons from the tip. Positive carrier mobility was estimated according to DC current vs voltage curves, ~10 -2 cm2/Vs for the argon dissolved t-decalin, and 10-4 cm2/Vs for the ammonia. In cyclohexane, the breakdown voltage ratio was 1.05 to 1.1. The breakdown velocity was estimated according to the time lag to breakdown and ranged from 50 to 120 m/s
  • Keywords
    carrier mobility; electric breakdown of gases; electrodes; organic compounds; DC current vs voltage curves; breakdown voltage; carrier mobility; cyclohexane; gas pressures; injected electrons; plane electrodes; point tip; positive needle; t-decalin; time lag; Argon; Breakdown voltage; Charge carrier density; Dielectric liquids; Electric breakdown; Electrodes; Glass; Needles; Tail; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9367
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/14.83695
  • Filename
    83695