Title :
Stability and Magnetocaloric Properties of Sintered La(Fe, Mn, Si)
H
Alloys
Author :
Barcza, A. ; Katter, M. ; Zellmann, V. ; Russek, S. ; Jacobs, Steven ; Zimm, C.
Author_Institution :
Vacuumschmelze GmbH & Co. KG, Hanau, Germany
Abstract :
Long-term aging treatments of partially hydrogenated ternary La-Fe-Si alloys show that these materials do not have stable magnetic properties. If partially hydrogenated LaFe13- xSixHz is held at its Curie temperature for several days it decomposes into a fraction with an increased Curie temperature and another one with decreased Curie temperature compared to the starting material. Such degrading material cannot be used in applications which require constant properties over a long period of time. By fully hydrogenating manganese containing LaFe13-x-yMnySixHz, stable alloys with adjustable Curie temperatures around room temperature can be produced. These hydrides do not change their magnetic properties if they are operated close to their Curie temperature.
Keywords :
Curie temperature; ageing; iron alloys; lanthanum alloys; magnetocaloric effects; manganese alloys; silicon alloys; sintering; Curie temperature; LaFe13-x-yMnySixHz; hydrogenated ternary alloys; hydrogenating manganese; long-term aging treatments; magnetocaloric property; sintered alloys; temperature 293 K to 298 K; Manganese; Saturation magnetization; Silicon; Temperature; Temperature measurement; Hydrogenation; magnetic refrigeration; magnetocaloric effect; powder metallurgy;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2011.2147774