• DocumentCode
    1333271
  • Title

    History of implantable devices

  • Author

    Greatbatch, W. ; Holmes, C.F.

  • Author_Institution
    Wilson Greatbatch Ltd., Clarence, NY, USA
  • Volume
    10
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1991
  • Firstpage
    38
  • Lastpage
    41
  • Abstract
    The history of biomedical implantable devices is traced from its beginning in the late 1950s to its status today. The role of industry in making this development possible is highlighted. Special emphasis is placed on the early history of the implantable cardiac pacemaker, the first implantable, electronic biomedical device. Implantable drug delivery systems and the implantable defibrillator are also discussed. Implantable devices of the future are briefly described.<>
  • Keywords
    defibrillators; history; pacemakers; prosthetics; biomedical implantable devices; drug delivery systems; electronic biomedical device; implantable cardiac pacemaker; implantable defibrillator; industry; Batteries; Biomedical engineering; Cardiology; Drug delivery; Heart; History; Humans; Implantable biomedical devices; Medical treatment; Pacemakers;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0739-5175
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/51.84185
  • Filename
    84185