DocumentCode :
1343881
Title :
Incoherent Scatter Spectral Theories—Part II: Modeling the Spectrum for Modes Propagating Perpendicular to {\\bf B}
Author :
Milla, Marco A. ; Kudeki, Erhan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA
Volume :
49
Issue :
1
fYear :
2011
Firstpage :
329
Lastpage :
345
Abstract :
Incoherent scatter (IS) spectral models for collisional and magnetized F-region plasmas are developed based on a general framework described in part I of this paper and on the statistics of simulated particle trajectories. In the simulations, a Langevin update equation is used to describe the motion of charge carriers undergoing Coulomb collisions. It is shown that random displacements of oxygen ions in the F-region can be characterized as a Brownian-motion process with Gaussian distributed displacement vectors. Electron displacements, on the other hand, are non-Brownian, and their statistics exhibit a dependence on the magnetic aspect angle. A numerical library of characteristic functions of electron displacements was constructed from the simulation data obtained for a set of plasma parameters typical of the equatorial F-region. Spectral models for the IS radar signals from F-region heights are constructed with one-sided Fourier transforms of the characteristic functions of electron and ion displacements. The models are valid at all magnetic aspect angles, including the zero aspect angle that corresponds to radar observations perpendicular to the ambient geomagnetic field .
Keywords :
Brownian motion; F-region; Fokker-Planck equation; Fourier transforms; Gaussian processes; electromagnetic wave scattering; plasma collision processes; plasma electromagnetic wave propagation; Brownian-motion process; Coulomb collision; F-region height; Fourier transform; Gaussian distributed displacement vector; IS radar signal; Langevin update equation; charge carrier; collisional F-region plasma; electron displacement; equatorial F-region; incoherent scatter spectral theory; magnetic aspect angle; magnetized F-region plasma; oxygen ion; particle trajectory; random displacement; zero aspect angle; Computational modeling; Equations; Friction; Kinetic theory; Mathematical model; Plasmas; Trajectory; Fokker–Planck collision model; Langevin equation; incoherent scatter (IS); remote sensing;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0196-2892
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TGRS.2010.2057253
Filename :
5595001
Link To Document :
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