DocumentCode
1379673
Title
Observations Concerning the Locking Range in a Complementary Differential
Injection-Locked Frequency Divider—Part II: Design Methodology
Author
Daneshgar, Saeid ; De Feo, Oscar ; Kennedy, Michael Peter
Author_Institution
Dept. of Microelectron. Eng., Univ. Coll. Cork, Cork, Ireland
Volume
58
Issue
4
fYear
2011
fDate
4/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
765
Lastpage
776
Abstract
An intuitive approach to analyze the behavior of an Injection-Locked Frequency Divider was presented in Part I of this work; that paper provided insight into the locking behavior in the valid design area of the circuit. In this paper, we present a rigorous design methodology which provides a closed form equation showing where the locking range is wider. Theoretical predictions of the locked regions are verified by simulations of the circuit in Spectre RF using 0.35-CMOS technology models.
Keywords
CMOS integrated circuits; frequency dividers; CMOS technology; Spectre RF; complementary differential injection-locked frequency divider; rigorous design methodology; size 0.35 mum; Design methodology; Frequency conversion; Integrated circuit modeling; Mathematical model; Oscillators; Sensitivity; Transistors; $LC$ injection locked frequency dividers; Analog frequency dividers; bifurcation theory; locking range prediction; nonlinear analysis; nonlinear oscillators;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1549-8328
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TCSI.2010.2078770
Filename
5638154
Link To Document