DocumentCode :
1394756
Title :
Space Dosimeters Based on CMOS SSPM Technology
Author :
Chen, Xiao Jie ; Johnson, Erik B. ; Staples, Christopher J. ; Chapman, Eric ; Alberghini, Guy ; Benton, Eric ; Christian, James F.
Author_Institution :
Radiat. Monitoring Devices, Watertown, MA, USA
Volume :
57
Issue :
6
fYear :
2010
Firstpage :
3450
Lastpage :
3455
Abstract :
The potential threat of harsh radiation environment requires reliable, fault-tolerant sensors capable of providing real-time dosimetry during a space mission, which cannot be achieved by using existing thermoluminescent dosimeter (TLD) technology, especially during an extravehicular activity (EVA). Dose monitoring in real time is especially important for manned low-Earth orbiting spacecraft and interplanetary space vehicles to alert the crew when Solar Particle Events (SPE) increases the radiation level of the spacecraft environment. The development of a tissue-equivalent, CMOS chip-based, personal space dosimeter will meet the demanding requirements for manned space missions.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; dosimetry; photodetectors; space vehicle electronics; thermoluminescent dosimeters; CMOS SSPM technology; TLD technology; dose monitoring; extravehicular activity; fault-tolerant sensors; harsh radiation environment; interplanetary space vehicles; low-Earth orbiting spacecraft; real-time dosimetry; solar particle events; space dosimeters; space mission; spacecraft environment; thermoluminescent dosimeter; CMOS technology; Dosimetry; Fault tolerant systems; Photodetectors; Scintillation counters; Space missions; CMOS; SSPM; dosimeter; photodetector; scintillator; space radiation;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2010.2085016
Filename :
5658054
Link To Document :
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