• DocumentCode
    1397006
  • Title

    Low-power absorption-type germanium thermo-optic modulator

  • Author

    Kuo, Yau-Hwang ; Chen, Tzer-Long

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
  • Volume
    46
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2010
  • Firstpage
    159
  • Lastpage
    160
  • Abstract
    A vertical thermo-optic modulator based on temperature-dependent absorption is demonstrated on a Ge resistive-heating structure. The contrast ratio is 5.4 dB peaked at 1553 nm and exceeds 3 dB for 15 nm range under a 1 V low operation voltage (0.7 mW heating power). With heating power increases from 0.7 to 4 mW, the response time reduces from 600 to 240 ns, and the peak contrast reaches 7.1 dB at 1554.4 nm.
  • Keywords
    elemental semiconductors; germanium; integrated optics; light absorption; optical modulation; thermo-optical devices; Ge; heating power; low-power absorption-type thermo-optic modulator; operation voltage; power 0.7 mW to 4 mW; resistive-heating structure; temperature-dependent absorption; time 240 ns; time 600 ns; voltage 1 V; wavelength 15 nm; wavelength 1553 nm; wavelength 1554.4 nm;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electronics Letters
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0013-5194
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/el.2010.1898
  • Filename
    5399185