Title :
Metallic glass nanofibers in future hydrogel-based scaffolds
Author :
Sadeghian, Ramin Banan ; Ahadian, Samad ; Yaginuma, Shin ; Ramon-Azcon, Javier ; Liang, Xianling ; Nakajima, Kensuke ; Shiku, Hitoshi ; Matsue, Tomokazu ; Nakayama, Koji S. ; Khademhosseini, Ali
Author_Institution :
WPI Adv. Inst. for Mater. Res., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
Abstract :
Electrically conductive reinforced hydrogels offer a wide range of applications as three-dimensional scaffolds in tissue engineering. We report electrical and mechanical characterization of methacrylated gelatin (GelMA) hydrogel, containing palladium-based metallic glass nanofibers (MGNF). Also we show that the fibers are biocompatible and C2C12 myoblasts in particular, planted into the hybrid hydrogel, tend to attach to and elongate along the fibers. The MGNFs in this work were created by gas atomization. Ravel of fibers were embedded in the GelMA prepolymer in two different concentrations (0.5 and 1.0 mg/ml), and then the ensemble was cured under UV light, forming the hybrid hydrogel. The conductivity of the hybrid hydrogel was proportional to the fiber concentration.
Keywords :
biomedical materials; cellular biophysics; conducting polymers; curing; gelatin; hydrogels; metallic glasses; nanofibres; nanomedicine; palladium compounds; tissue engineering; C2C12 myoblasts; GelMA prepolymer; MGNF; Pd42.5Cu30Ni7.5P20; UV light; biocompatibility; curing; electrical characterization; electrically conductive reinforced hydrogels; fiber concentration; fiber ravel; gas atomization; hybrid hydrogel conductivity; hydrogel-based scaffold; mechanical characterization; methacrylated gelatin hydrogel; palladium-based metallic glass nanofibers; three-dimensional scaffold; tissue engineering; Adhesives; Conductivity; Electrodes; Glass; Muscles; Optical fiber devices; Conductive hydrogel scaffolds; Metallic glass nanofibers; Methacrylated gelatin;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944816