Title :
Nonlinear switching in an all-semiconductor-optical-amplifier loop device
Author :
Lee, Jiun-Haw ; Wang, Ding-An ; Chiang, Hsin-Jiun ; Huang, Ding-Wei ; Gurtler, Steffen ; Yang, C.C. ; Kiang, Yean-Woei ; Chen, B.C. ; Shih, M.C. ; Chuang, T.J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract :
An all-semiconductor-optical-amplifier loop device with a multimode interference (MMI) coupler was fabricated with the deep UV cryo-etching technique. Efficient power-dependent switching was observed. With continuous-wave signals, nonlinear switching occurred due to the combined effect of the nonlinear coupling in the MMI coupler and the lateral wave field redistribution caused by the loop structure. Simulation results showed good agreement in trend with the experimental data.
Keywords :
cryogenics; electro-optical switches; etching; light interference; nonlinear optics; optical communication equipment; optical fibre couplers; quantum well lasers; semiconductor optical amplifiers; MMI coupler; all-semiconductor-optical-amplifier loop device; continuous-wave signals; deep UV cryo-etching technique; lateral wave field redistribution; loop structure; multimode interference coupler; nonlinear coupling; nonlinear switching; power-dependent switching; Communication switching; Couplings; Fiber nonlinear optics; Optical fiber communication; Optical fiber couplers; Optical fiber devices; Optical signal processing; Optical waveguides; Semiconductor optical amplifiers; Semiconductor waveguides;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE