Title :
AniPaint: Interactive Painterly Animation from Video
Author :
O´Donovan, Peter ; Hertzmann, Aaron
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
fDate :
3/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
This paper presents an interactive system for creating painterly animation from video sequences. Previous approaches to painterly animation typically emphasize either purely automatic stroke synthesis or purely manual stroke key framing. Our system supports a spectrum of interaction between these two approaches which allows the user more direct control over stroke synthesis. We introduce an approach for controlling the results of painterly animation: keyframed Control Strokes can affect automatic stroke´s placement, orientation, movement, and color. Furthermore, we introduce a new automatic synthesis algorithm that traces strokes through a video sequence in a greedy manner, but, instead of a vector field, uses an objective function to guide placement. This allows the method to capture fine details, respect region boundaries, and achieve greater temporal coherence than previous methods. All editing is performed with a WYSIWYG interface where the user can directly refine the animation. We demonstrate a variety of examples using both automatic and user-guided results, with a variety of styles and source videos.
Keywords :
computer animation; image sequences; video signal processing; AniPaint; automatic stroke synthesis; automatic synthesis algorithm; interaction spectrum; interactive painterly animation; keyframed Control Strokes; stroke synthesis; video sequences; Animation; Color; Image color analysis; Integrated optics; Painting; Rendering (computer graphics); Video sequences; Nonphotorealistic rendering; interactive video processing.; painterly animation;
Journal_Title :
Visualization and Computer Graphics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVCG.2011.51