Title :
Performance of MIMO-CDMA system in Rayleigh fading channel
Author :
Vishvaksenan, K.S. ; Sathiarani, S. ; Ramyaramalakshmi, S.
Author_Institution :
Electron. & Commun. Eng. Dept., SSN Coll. of Eng., Chennai, India
Abstract :
In this contribution, we consider the performance of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) code division multiple access (CDMA) system for digital image transmission over correlated Rayleigh fading channel. MIMO system employs multiple antennas both at the transmitter and receiver. In our work, we consider turbo coded system to investigate the performance of MIMO-CDMA system. We realize turbo code using parallel concatenated convolutional encoder and second convolutional encoder is preceded by random interleaver. Further the output of two convolutional encoder are punctured to get rate of ½. At the receiver, we employ iterative decoding algorithm to reduce the effect of multiple access interference (MAI) and Inter-Symbol-Interference (ISI) and median filters to reduce the effect of salt and pepper noise.. In particular, we evaluate the performance of coded MIMO-CDMA system using Zero forcing (ZF) - multi-user detection (MUD) and minimum mean square error (MMSE)-MUD detection technique to mitigate the effects of multi-stream interference (MSI). It is shown through the simulation study that our considered coded MIMO-CDMA system with MMSE algorithm achieves better picture quality with less signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) as compared to ZF MUD.
Keywords :
MIMO communication; Rayleigh channels; antenna arrays; code division multiple access; concatenated codes; convolutional codes; interference suppression; interleaved codes; intersymbol interference; iterative decoding; least mean squares methods; multiuser detection; random codes; receiving antennas; transmitting antennas; turbo codes; visual communication; ISI; MAI; MMSE-MUD algorithm; MSI; Rayleigh fading channel; SNR; ZF-MUD; code division multiple access; coded MIMO-CDMA system performance; digital image transmission; inter-symbol-interference; iterative decoding algorithm; median filters; minimum mean square error detection technique; multiple access interference; multiple antennas; multiple-input multiple-output system; multistream interference effect mitigation; parallel concatenated convolutional encoder; picture quality; random interleaver; receiver antenna; salt and pepper noise effect reduction; second convolutional encoder; signal-to-noise ratio; transmitter antenna; turbo coded system; zero forcing-multiuser detection; Binary phase shift keying; Decoding; Interference; Multiaccess communication; Multiuser detection; Code Division multiple access (CDMA); Inter-Symbol-Interference (ISI); Multi Stream Interference (MSI); Multiple Access Interference (MAI); multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO);
Conference_Titel :
Communications and Signal Processing (ICCSP), 2014 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Melmaruvathur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3357-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6950026