• DocumentCode
    1493239
  • Title

    Direct Neural-Network Hardware-Implementation Algorithm

  • Author

    Dinu, Andrei ; Cirstea, Marcian N. ; Cirstea, Silvia E.

  • Author_Institution
    Goodrich Corp., Birmingham, UK
  • Volume
    57
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    5/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1845
  • Lastpage
    1848
  • Abstract
    An algorithm for compact neural-network hardware implementation is presented, which exploits the special properties of the Boolean functions describing the operation of artificial neurons with step activation function. The algorithm contains three steps: artificial-neural-network (ANN) mathematical model digitization, conversion of the digitized model into a logic-gate structure, and hardware optimization by elimination of redundant logic gates. A set of C++ programs automates algorithm implementation, generating an optimized very high speed integrated circuit hardware description language code. This strategy bridges the gap between ANN design software and hardware design packages (Xilinx). Although the method is directly applicable only to neurons with step activation functions, it can be extended to sigmoidal functions.
  • Keywords
    Boolean functions; C++ language; hardware description languages; logic gates; neural nets; Boolean functions; C++ programs; Xilinx; artificial neurons; artificial-neural-network mathematical model digitization; direct neural-network hardware-implementation algorithm; high speed integrated circuit hardware description language code; logic-gate structure; step activation function; Field-programmable gate array (FPGA); hardware implementation; neural networks;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0278-0046
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TIE.2009.2033097
  • Filename
    5280233