Title :
Voice activity detection in transient noise environment using Laplacian pyramid algorithm
Author :
Spingarn, Nurit ; Mousazadeh, Saman ; Cohen, Israel
Author_Institution :
Technion - Israel Inst. of Technol., Haifa, Israel
Abstract :
Voice activity detection (VAD) has attracted significant research efforts in the last two decades. Despite much progress in designing voice activity detectors, voice activity detection in presence of transient noise and low SNR is a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a new VAD algorithm based on supervised learning. Our method employs Laplacian pyramid algorithm as a tool for function extension. We estimate the likelihood ratio function of unlabeled data, by extending the likelihood ratios obtained from the labeled data. Simulation results demonstrate the advantages of the proposed method in transient noise environments over conventional statistical methods.
Keywords :
Laplace equations; learning (artificial intelligence); signal detection; speech processing; Laplacian pyramid algorithm; VAD algorithm; function extension; likelihood ratio function; supervised learning; transient noise environment; voice activity detection; Feature extraction; Laplace equations; Signal to noise ratio; Speech; Training; Transient analysis; Laplacian pyramid algorithm; Likelihood ratio function; Voice activity detection; transient noise;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustic Signal Enhancement (IWAENC), 2014 14th International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Juan-les-Pins
DOI :
10.1109/IWAENC.2014.6954294