• DocumentCode
    1532741
  • Title

    Influence of aluminum additions on exchange interaction and magnetostriction of Sm0.9Pr0.1Fe2

  • Author

    Guo, Z.J. ; Zhang, Z.D. ; Zhao, X.G. ; Liu, W. ; Jin, X.M. ; Geng, D.Y. ; Liu, J.P. ; Busbridge, S.C.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Metal Res., Acad. Sinica, Shenyang, China
  • Volume
    37
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    7/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    2693
  • Lastpage
    2695
  • Abstract
    Structure, exchange interaction, magnetic properties and magnetostriction of series of cubic C15 MgCu2-type rare-earth transition-metal (R-T) compounds of Sm0.9Pr0.1(Fe 1-xAlx)2 (0⩽x⩽0.2) have been studied by X-ray diffraction, AC initial susceptibility, vibrating samples magnetometer and standard strain technology. The substitution of Al for Fe leads to an expansion of the lattice parameter α by 5.1%. Curie temperature Tc is reduced continuously by replacing Fe with Al, which is ascribed to the decrease of the R-T coupling strength. The intersublattice coupling constant JRT, molecular field coefficient nRT, and exchange field Bex , are evaluated by a molecular field model. The decrease of JRT with increasing Al content is related to the decrease of the number of (Sm,Pr)-Fe interacting pairs. Both the magnetostriction constant λ111 and the polycrystalline saturation magnetostriction λs at room temperature decrease with the Al addition, which can be ascribed to the decrease of the coupling strength
  • Keywords
    Curie temperature; X-ray diffraction; aluminium alloys; crystal structure; exchange interactions (electron); ferromagnetic materials; iron alloys; lattice constants; magnetic susceptibility; magnetostriction; praseodymium alloys; samarium alloys; AC initial susceptibility; Curie temperature; Sm0.9Pr0.1(Fe1-xAlx) 2; Sm0.9Pr0.1(FeAl)2; X-ray diffraction; aluminum addition; crystal structure; cubic C15 phase; exchange interaction; intersublattice coupling constant; lattice parameter; magnetic properties; molecular field coefficient; polycrystalline saturation magnetostriction; rare earth-transition metal intermetallic compound; strain technology; vibrating samples magnetometry; Aluminum; Elementary particle exchange interactions; Iron; Magnetic field induced strain; Magnetic properties; Magnetic susceptibility; Magnetometers; Magnetostriction; Temperature; X-ray diffraction;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/20.951277
  • Filename
    951277