Title :
Structural quality of smooth AIC poly-Si films on glass substrates
Author :
Widenborg, Per I. ; Puzzer, T. ; Stradal, Jirka ; Neuhaus, Dirk-Holger ; Inns, Daniel ; Straub, Axel ; Aberle, Armin G.
Author_Institution :
Centre of Excellence for Adv. Silicon Photovoltaic & Photonics, New South Wales Univ., Sydney, NSW, Australia
Abstract :
A method for removing Si precipitations from the surface of AIC (aluminium-induced crystallisation) poly-Si films is introduced. The basic idea is to remove the aluminium oxide layer that is present between the poly-Si film and the Si precipitates and thus enable a lift-off process. Furthermore, a detailed structural investigation of the resulting smooth AIC poly-Si film prepared on SiN-coated planar glass is performed. Based on Raman, UV reflectance and plan-view TEM, the overall crystal quality is found to be excellent for a poly-Si film on glass. Especially the fact that 10-micron grains without dendritic growth pattern are obtained is encouraging. However, there is still room for improvement as both Raman and plan-view TEM reveal areas (∼10% of total surface area) of sub-micron grains and/or twinned grains. Work is in progress to understand the mechanism behind these results.
Keywords :
Raman spectra; crystallisation; dendritic structure; elemental semiconductors; precipitation; reflectivity; semiconductor thin films; silicon; surface treatment; transmission electron microscopy; 10 micron; Raman spectra; Si; SiO2; UV reflectance; aluminium oxide layer; aluminium-induced crystallisation; crystal quality; dendritic growth pattern; glass substrates; lift-off process; plan-view TEM; polySi films; precipitations; submicron grains; twinned grains; Artificial intelligence; Crystallization; Glass; Optical films; Photovoltaic systems; Rough surfaces; Semiconductor films; Solar power generation; Spectroscopy; Surface roughness;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2005. Conference Record of the Thirty-first IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8707-4
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2005.1488309