Title :
Mars atmosphere and volatile evolution mission instrument integration and test challenges
Author :
Jedrich, Nicholas ; Howard, Richard
Author_Institution :
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
Abstract :
This paper focuses on the many challenges involved in the integration and test of the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) mission instrument packages both standalone and with the spacecraft. MAVEN is on schedule for a November 2013 launch from Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida. The instrument packages manifested for MAVEN will provide the data required to determine the impact on climate due to atmospheric loss to space. MAVEN will accomplish this by measuring the structure, composition, and variability of all regions from which escape occurs, and will sample all local solar times and most latitudes. The requirements imposed on the mission dictate the need for a rigorous ground test program and well defined spacecraft interfaces, while the fixed launch date requires innovative and timely solutions to reduce both technical and schedule risk during the test program. The test limitations and constraints will be covered, with unique tests and methods discussed in detail. Among these are high voltage operations, magnetic and optics testing. The mechanical and electrical interfaces to the spacecraft, along with the instrument interactions that drove those interface requirements will be included. All the MAVEN instruments have been successfully integrated to the spacecraft; and lessons learned that have resulted in a test program that not only lowers risk, but allowed the majority of the instruments to adhere to their original delivery schedules will be presented.
Keywords :
Mars; aerospace instrumentation; aerospace testing; atmospheric techniques; space vehicles; Florida; KSC; Kennedy Space Center; MAVEN mission instrument package; composition measurement; electrical interface; ground test program; local solar time; magnetic testing; mars atmosphere and volatile evolution mission instrument package; mechanical interface; optics testing; spacecraft interface; structure measurement; variability measurement; Biomedical optical imaging; Extraterrestrial measurements; Green products; Magnetic resonance imaging; NASA; Optical imaging; Optical sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Aerospace Conference, 2014 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Big Sky, MT
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-5582-4
DOI :
10.1109/AERO.2014.6836207