• DocumentCode
    1590976
  • Title

    A biometric signature based system for improved emotion recognition using physiological responses from multiple subjects

  • Author

    Gu, Yuan ; Tan, Su-Lim ; Wong, Kai-juan ; Ho, Moon-Ho Ringo ; Qu, Li

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Comput. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
  • fYear
    2010
  • Firstpage
    61
  • Lastpage
    66
  • Abstract
    Emotion awareness has become one of the key characteristics in human-computer interactions in order to achieve more natural and intelligent communications. As an alternative channel for emotional communication, physiological signals have gradually earned attentions in the field of affective computing. Ever since Dr. Picard and colleagues brought forward the initial concept of physiological signals based emotion recognition, various studies have been reported following the same system structure, which tends to perform worse when dealing with multiple subjects. In this paper, we proposed a novel biometric signature based system that is able to improve the performance of multi-subject emotion recognition. The basic idea is to transform a subject-independent case into several subject-dependent cases by using mixture multivariate t-distributions and Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) rule to remove the influence of individual varieties. The result shows great improvement compared to the traditional subject-independent procedure.
  • Keywords
    behavioural sciences computing; biometrics (access control); emotion recognition; human computer interaction; physiology; statistical distributions; biometric signature based system; emotion awareness; human-computer interactions; maximum a posteriori rule; mixture multivariate t-distributions; multisubject emotion recognition; physiological responses; Biometrics; Biosensors; Electrocardiography; Electromyography; Emotion recognition; Feature extraction; Heart rate; Humans; Skin; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Industrial Informatics (INDIN), 2010 8th IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Osaka
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-7298-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/INDIN.2010.5549464
  • Filename
    5549464