• DocumentCode
    15979
  • Title

    Crystal Growth and Scintillation Properties of {\\rm Cs}_{2}{\\rm NaGdBr}_{6}{:}{\\rm Ce}^{3+}

  • Author

    Pin Yang ; Xiaowang Zhou ; Haoran Deng ; Rodriguez, M.A. ; Feng, P.L. ; van Loef, E.V.D. ; Shah, K.S. ; Doty, F.P.

  • Author_Institution
    Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque, NM, USA
  • Volume
    60
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Apr-13
  • Firstpage
    1033
  • Lastpage
    1038
  • Abstract
    Single crystals of Cs2NaGdBr6 with different Ce+3 activator concentrations were grown by a two-zone Bridgman method. This new compound belongs to a large elpasolite halide (A2BLnX6) family. Many of these elpasolite compounds have shown high luminosity, good energy resolution and excellent proportionality in comparison to traditional scintillators such as CsI and NaI; therefore, they are particularly attractive for gamma-ray spectroscopy applications. This study investigated the scintillator properties of Cs2NaGdBr6:Ce+3 crystals as a new material for radiation detection. Special focus has been placed on the effects of activator concentration (0 to 50 mol.%) on the photoluminescence responses. Results of structural refinement, photoluminescence, radioluminescence, lifetime and proportionality measurements for this new compound are reported.
  • Keywords
    caesium compounds; cerium; crystal growth from melt; gadolinium compounds; gamma-ray spectroscopy; photoluminescence; radiation detection; sodium compounds; solid scintillation detectors; A2BLnX6 family; Ce3+ activator concentration effects; Cs2NaGdBr6 single crystals; Cs2NaGdBr6:Ce3+; Cs2NaGdBr6:Ce3+ crystal growth; Cs2NaGdBr6:Ce3+ scintillation properties; CsI traditional scintillator; NaI traditional scintillator; elpasolite compounds; energy resolution; gamma-ray spectroscopy applications; high luminosity; large elpasolite halide family; lifetime measurement; photoluminescence responses; proportionality measurement; radiation detection material; radioluminescence; structural refinement; two-zone Bridgman method; Cerium; Color; Compounds; Crystals; Energy resolution; Lattices; Eplasolite; halides; radioluminescence; scintillator photoluminescence;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2013.2251473
  • Filename
    6496332