• DocumentCode
    162089
  • Title

    Experimental validation of nonlinear PID model for human standing with large body sway

  • Author

    Noro, Sekiya ; Funato, Tetsuro ; Aoi, Shinya ; Nakano, Kaoru ; Tsuchiya, K.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Mech. Eng. & Intell. Syst., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Chofu, Japan
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    14-17 May 2014
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    5
  • Abstract
    Human generates very slow (<;1[Hz]) and large (>20[mm]) body sway. This sway is considered to reflect the characteristic of human neural control. We propose a human control model with nonlinearlity and the effect of nonlinearlity is considered by mathematical analysis and simulation. As a result, we found that the proposed model has bifurcation structure with the magnitude of control gain. We consider that body sway is caused by this bifurcation structure. In order to verify the existence of such a nonlinear nature in human, we performed human experiment with two floor environments: fix and rotate floors. As a result, we verified the existence of nonlinearlity in human body sway and showed the potential existence of bifurcation structure.
  • Keywords
    bifurcation; biocontrol; gait analysis; mathematical analysis; neurophysiology; physiological models; three-term control; bifurcation structure; control gain magnitude; fix floors; floor environments; human body sway; human control model; human experiment; human neural control characteristics; human standing; large body sway; mathematical analysis; mathematical simulation; nonlinear PID model; nonlinear nature; nonlinearlity effect; rotate floors; Analytical models; Bifurcation; Delays; Floors; Mathematical model; Noise; Bifurcation; Body sway; Posture control;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON), 2014 11th International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Nakhon Ratchasima
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ECTICon.2014.6839874
  • Filename
    6839874