• DocumentCode
    1631927
  • Title

    Improved opacity calculations and radiation transport modelling for ETC plasma cartridges

  • Author

    Sakthivel, N. ; Bhattacharya, R. ; Chaturvedi, S.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. for Plasma Res., Gandhinagar, India
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1999
  • Firstpage
    601
  • Abstract
    In ETC (electrothermal capillary) plasma injectors, radiation transport inside the capillary plays an important role in determining the radial temperature profile T(r). Radiation transport is affected by the variation of opacity with plasma density and temperature, and the photon energy. Hence opacity tables must be generated as accurately as possible. We have generated improved opacity data that includes contributions from bound-bound, bound-free, free-free and relevant scattering contributions with nonideal effects. The I-splitting of electronic energy levels is also taken into account. Frequency averaged opacities generated by our code for several elements, over a wide range of densities and temperatures, generally lie in the range given by other opacity codes. There is also a reasonable match with some published experimental data. In this paper we compare our code results with earlier ones. We have also performed preliminary l-D radiation hydrodynamics simulations.
  • Keywords
    energy states; exploding wires; opacity; plasma density; plasma devices; plasma production; plasma temperature; pulsed power supplies; I-splitting; bound-bound scattering; bound-free scattering; electronic energy levels splitting; electrothermal capillary plasma cartridges; electrothermal capillary plasma injectors; free-free scattering; frequency averaged opacities; l-D radiation hydrodynamics simulations; nonideal effects; opacity calculations; photon energy; plasma density; plasma jet; plasma temperature; radial temperature profile; radiation transport; radiation transport modelling; Electromagnetic scattering; Electrothermal effects; Energy states; Frequency; Hydrodynamics; Particle scattering; Plasma density; Plasma temperature; Plasma transport processes; Temperature distribution;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Pulsed Power Conference, 1999. Digest of Technical Papers. 12th IEEE International
  • Conference_Location
    Monterey, CA, USA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5498-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PPC.1999.823583
  • Filename
    823583