Title :
Early choke infant monitoring scheme
Author :
Mansor, Muhammad Naufal ; Jamil, Shahryull Hi-Fi Syam Mohd ; Rejab, Mohd Nazri ; Jamil, Addzrull Hi-Fi Syam Mohd
Author_Institution :
Intell. Signal Process. Group (ISP), Univ. Malaysia Perils, Seriab, Malaysia
Abstract :
This paper come out with an infant behavior recognition scheme based on neural network. In this study, the infant face region is segmented based on the Principle Component Analysis. Two four of features, namely Mean, Variance, Skewness and Kurtosis are then calculated based on the information available from the infant face regions. Since each type of features in turn contains several different values, given a single fifteen-frame sequence, the correlation coefficients between those features of the same type can form the attribute vector of pain and normal facial expressions. Fifteen infant facial expression classes have been defined in this study. Support Vector Machine (SVM) corresponding to each type of those features has been constructed in order to classify these facial expressions. The experimental results show that the proposed method is robust and efficient. The properties of the different types of features have also been analyzed and discussed.
Keywords :
emotion recognition; face recognition; feature extraction; image classification; image segmentation; medical image processing; neural nets; paediatrics; patient monitoring; principal component analysis; support vector machines; SVM; correlation coefficients; early choke infant monitoring scheme; fifteen-frame sequence; infant behavior recognition scheme; infant face region; infant facial expression; kurtosis feature; mean feature; neural network; pain facial expression; principle component analysis; skewness feature; support vector machine; variance feature; Face; Face recognition; Feature extraction; Neural networks; Pediatrics; Support vector machines; Vectors; Infant behavior; SVM; Statistical Feature;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation & Measurement, Sensor Network and Automation (IMSNA), 2012 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Sanya
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2465-6
DOI :
10.1109/MSNA.2012.6324592