Title :
Dispersion-flattened properties of high-index-core Bragg fibers
Author :
Monsoriu, Juan A. ; Silvestre, Enrique ; Ferrando, Albert ; Andrés, Pedro
Author_Institution :
Dept. d´´Optica, Univ. de Valencia, Burjassot, Spain
fDate :
6/24/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We study the group-velocity-dispersion properties of a novel class of Bragg fibers. These new structures are radially-symmetric microstructured fibers having a high-index core (silica in our case) surrounded by a cylindrical multilayer omnidirectional mirror as cladding, which is formed by a set of alternating layers of silica and a lower refractive-index dielectric. The interplay between the unusual geometric dispersion behavior shown by the multilayered cladding of the fiber and the material dispersion corresponding to the silica core allows us to establish a procedure to design flattened dispersion profiles. In this work we focus our attention on achromatic flattened dispersion fibers in the 0.8 μm wavelength window and even on ultraflattened structures about the 1.5 μm interval. We include configurations owning positive, negative, and nearly-zero dispersion in both wavelength ranges.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; micro-optics; optical fibre dispersion; photonic crystals; 0.8 micron; Bragg fibers; achromatic flattened dispersion fibers; alternating layers; cladding; cylindrical multilayer omnidirectional mirror; dispersion-flattened properties; flattened dispersion profile design; geometric dispersion; group-velocity-dispersion properties; high-index core; high-index-core Bragg fibers; lower refractive-index dielectric; material dispersion; multilayered cladding; nearly-zero dispersion; radially-symmetric microstructured fibers; refractive-index dielectric; silica layers; ultraflattened structures; wavelength window; Dielectric materials; Geometry; Mirrors; Nonhomogeneous media; Optical fiber cables; Optical fiber dispersion; Optical fibers; Photonic crystal fibers; Photonic crystals; Silicon compounds;
Conference_Titel :
Transparent Optical Networks, 2002. Proceedings of the 2002 4th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7375-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICTON.2002.1007852