Title :
In-situ chemical vapor deposition of alumina catalyst bed on a suspended membrane microreactor
Author :
Takahashi, Tomokazu ; Tanaka, Shuji ; Chang, Kuei-Sung ; Esashi, Masayoshi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Nanomech., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
Abstract :
This paper describes in-situ chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method to deposit alumina catalyst bed selectively on the suspended membrane of a microreactor. The microreactor with suspended membrane structure can realize good thermal isolation of the reaction area on the membrane, because heat conduction through the thin suspended membrane is quite small. However, it is difficult to form catalyst selectively on the suspended membrane. The solution can be given by the in-situ CVD method, by which alumina is deposited from alumina precursor selectively on the suspended membrane heated by integrated micro-heaters. We fabricated the suspended-membrane microreactors, and set up an in-situ CVD system using aluminum tri-isopropoxide (Al[(CH3)2CHO]3) as the precursor. Preliminary deposition tests were preformed. The deposits were observed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the composition of the deposits was analyzed by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX).
Keywords :
X-ray chemical analysis; alumina; catalysts; chemical reactors; chemical vapour deposition; hydrogen economy; membranes; micromechanical devices; scanning electron microscopy; Al2O3; EDX; SEM; alumina catalyst bed; aluminum tri-isopropoxide; energy dispersive spectroscopy; hydrogen generation; in-situ chemical vapor deposition; microfuel reformer; precursor selective CVD; reaction area thermal isolation; scanning electron microscope; suspended membrane microreactor; Biomembranes; Chemical vapor deposition; Fuel cells; Heat transfer; Hydrocarbons; Hydrogen; Methanol; Scanning electron microscopy; Temperature; Thermal conductivity;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, 2005. Digest of Technical Papers. TRANSDUCERS '05. The 13th International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8994-8
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.2005.1496563