DocumentCode
1752052
Title
x-y position read-out of a YAP:Ce crystal matrix using wavelength shifting fibers
Author
Damiani, C. ; Belcari, N. ; Del Guerra, A. ; Di Domenico, G. ; Vaiano, A. ; Zavattini, G.
Author_Institution
Dipt. di Fisica, Pisa Univ., Italy
Volume
1
fYear
2000
fDate
2000
Firstpage
13302
Abstract
A set of preliminary test results of a detector prototype for PET applications is presented. The detector is made of a YAP:Ce finger crystal (2×2×30 mm3 each) matrix coupled to a set of square section wave length shifting fibers (one fiber for each matrix row and one fiber for each matrix column) read by a position sensitive detector. The recognition of each fiber allows the determination of x-y position of the scintillation event. The light yield of the system has been investigated: all possible light loss factors have been taken into account to evaluate the expected signal. Experimental measurements with a single pixel HPD have been performed. We have measured about 10 photo-electrons for a deposit of 511 keV in the scintillator for each coordinate. Preliminary position measurement with a small 5×5 matrix are presented
Keywords
cerium; position sensitive particle detectors; positron emission tomography; solid scintillation detectors; yttrium compounds; PET; YAP:Ce; YAP:Ce crystal matrix; YAlO3:Ce; light loss factors; light yield; wavelength shifting fibers; x-y position read-out; Coordinate measuring machines; Crystals; Energy measurement; Fingers; Optical fiber testing; Physics; Position measurement; Position sensitive particle detectors; Positron emission tomography; Prototypes;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2000 IEEE
Conference_Location
Lyon
ISSN
1082-3654
Print_ISBN
0-7803-6503-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NSSMIC.2000.949116
Filename
949116
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