Title :
Write Assist Circuit to Cater Reliability and Floating Bit Line Problem of Negative Bit Line Assist Technique for Single or Multiport Static Random Access Memory
Author :
Dhori, Kedar Janardan ; Kumar, Vipin ; Rawat, Harsh
Author_Institution :
Technol. Res. & Dev, STMicroelectron. Pvt. Ltd., Greater Noida, India
Abstract :
We propose adaptive negative bit line write assist (WA) circuit for static random access memory (SRAM). It provides controlled overdrive voltage (or negative bump) across the full range of operating voltage. This allows dynamic voltage and frequency scaling without penalizing the reliability at higher voltage and temperature. Design is implemented in CMOS 32NM low power technology for dual port (DP) SRAM bit cell 0.390u2 (DP390) having a normal operating range from 0.9 to 1.1 V, extended to 0.75-1.1 V by utilizing proposed WA circuit. This design has an area overhead of 4.5%. Write cycle performance improvement and dynamic power reduction achieved is 10% and 8%, respectively, at 0.9 V with respect to the design without WA.
Keywords :
CMOS memory circuits; SRAM chips; integrated circuit reliability; low-power electronics; CMOS 32NM low power technology; WA circuit; adaptive negative bit line write assist circuit; cater reliability; controlled overdrive voltage; dual port SRAM bit cell; dynamic power reduction; dynamic voltage; floating bit line problem; frequency scaling; multiport static random access memory; negative bit line assist technique; negative bump; single static random access memory; voltage 0.75 V to 1.1 V; Integrated circuit reliability; Logic gates; Random access memory; Stress; Vectors; Voltage control; 32 nm; CMOS; DVFS; SRAM; voltage scaling; write assist; write assist.;
Journal_Title :
Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVLSI.2013.2288934