Title :
Basic study on indoor air quality improvement by atmospheric plasma
Author :
Shimizu, Kazuo ; Kurokawa, Yusuke ; Blajan, Marius
Author_Institution :
Shizuoka Univ., Hamamatsu, Japan
Abstract :
Indoor air control of particulate matter (PM) consisted of house dust, bacteria and so on was carried out to improve indoor air quality (IAQ) using atmospheric pressure plasma [1]. Two types of corona electrodes were placed inside a reactor and energized in order to generate non thermal plasma: disc type electrode and needle type electrode. Plasma can also decompose harmful substances by various active species such as reactive radicals (N*, O*, OH*, etc), ions and strong electric field [2-4]. Particles collection rate depended on the discharge voltage, number of mesh filters, flow rate and reactor characteristics. The disc type electrode could collect dust, and its rate reached to 95%. The needle electrode could collect dust, and its rate was reached to 98%. Also formaldehyde removal was carried out to confirm the improving performance of non thermal plasma and reduced below the regulated value of 0.08 ppm.
Keywords :
aerosols; air pollution control; air quality; atmospheric pressure; dust; electrodes; indoor environment; microorganisms; nitrogen; oxygen compounds; IAQ; PM; active species; atmospheric pressure plasma; bacteria; disc type electrode; discharge voltage; dust collection; energized corona electrode type; flow rate; formaldehyde removal; harmful substance decomposition; house dust; indoor air quality improvement; mesh filter number; needle type electrode; non thermal plasma generation; non thermal plasma performance; particle collection rate; particulate matter indoor air control; reactive N* radical; reactive O* radical; reactive OH* radical; reactive ion; reactor characteristic; reactor corona electrode type; regulated value; strong electric field; Discharges (electric); Dust; Electrodes; Gases; Indoor air control; Plasmas; Voltage measurement; atmospheric plasma; corona discharge; indoor air quality; ionic wind; particulate matter (PM);
Conference_Titel :
Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, 2014 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Vancouver, BC
DOI :
10.1109/IAS.2014.6978350