Title :
Nano-focusing of light
Author_Institution :
Blackett Lab., Imperial Coll. of Sci., Technol. & Med., London, UK
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Most metals have negative dielectric functions and their surfaces support plasma modes that couple to incident light. Focusing of surface plasma modes is not restricted by the free space wavelength offering the possibility of huge concentrations of radiative energy in very small volumes. In a recent refinement we showed that at the frequency where epsilon = -1 a highly conducting metal such as silver can act as a lens, refocusing electrostatic fields defined in some object plane, into an image plane some distance away.
Keywords :
lenses; micro-optics; nanostructured materials; optical focusing; surface phenomena; 150 nm; 200 nm; Ag; electrostatic fields; free space wavelength; image plane; lens; light nano-focusing; metals; nanofocusing; nanostructured metal surfaces; negative dielectric functions; nonlinear effects; object plane; plasma modes; radiative energy; refocusing; silver; surface plasma modes; very small volumes; Focusing; Optical coupling; Optical fiber polarization; Optical interferometry; Optical retarders; Optical surface waves; Optimized production technology; Phase noise; Photonic crystal fibers; Plasma density;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference, 2001. QELS '01. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-663-X
DOI :
10.1109/QELS.2001.961782