Title :
Sorting strategies for the LHC based on normal forms
Author :
Scandale, W. ; Giovannozzi, M. ; Grassi, R. ; Todesco, E.
Author_Institution :
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract :
Sorting strategies for superconducting dipoles are discussed, in view of maximizing the dynamic aperture in hadron colliders like the CERN LHC. Quality factors based on the perturbative tools of nonlinear maps and normal forms are evaluated with tracking simulations. The best of them is retained and maximized by an appropriate permutation of the magnets. The effectiveness of the proposed ordering is checked again through tracking. This technique is used to sort the sextupolar errors in a lattice that contains a small number of LHC-like cells
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; colliding beam accelerators; ion optics; proton accelerators; storage rings; superconducting magnets; synchrotrons; LHC; Large Hadron Collider; dynamic aperture; hadron colliders; nonlinear maps; normal forms; perturbative tools; quality factors; sextupolar errors; sorting strategies; superconducting dipoles; tracking simulations; Apertures; Large Hadron Collider; Lattices; Magnetic analysis; Q factor; Resonance; Shape; Sorting; Stability; Superconducting magnets;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1995., Proceedings of the 1995
Conference_Location :
Dallas, TX
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2934-1
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.1995.505713