Title :
Electron emitter pulsed-type cylindrical IEC
Author :
Miley, George H. ; Gu, Yuantao ; Stubbers, R. ; Zich, Riccardo ; Sved, J. ; Anderl, R. ; Hartwell, J.
Author_Institution :
Fusion Studies Lab., Illinois Univ., Urbana, IL, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. A cylindrical version of the single grid inertial electrostatic confinement (IEC) device (termed the C-device) has been developed for use as a 2.5-MeV D-D fusion neutron source for neutron activation analysis. The c-device employs a hollow-tube type cathode with similar anodes backed up by "reflector" dishes. The resulting discharge differs from a conventional hollow cathode discharge, by creating an explicit ion beam which is "pinched" in the cathode region. Resulting fusion reactions generate /spl sim/10/sup 6/ neutron/s. A pulsed version is under development for applications requiring higher fluxes. Several pulsing techniques are under study, including an electron emitter (e-emitter) assisted discharge in a thorated tungsten wire emitter located behind a slotted area in the reflector dishes.
Keywords :
discharges (electric); electron emission; neutron activation analysis; neutron sources; plasma inertial confinement; 2.5 MeV; C-device; D-D; D-D fusion neutron source; anodes; cathode region; discharge; electron emitter pulsed-type cylindrical device; explicit ion beam; fusion reactions; hollow-tube type cathode; neutron activation analysis; reflector dishes; single grid inertial electrostatic confinement device; thorated W wire emitter; Activation analysis; Anodes; Cathodes; Electron guns; Electrostatics; Fault location; IEC; Inertial confinement; Ion beams; Neutrons;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1997. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3990-8
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1997.605236
