Title :
Classification of EEG signals to detect epilepsy problems
Author :
Al-Omar, Sally ; Kamali, Walid ; Khalil, Mohamad ; Daher, Alaa
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng. & Inf. Technol., Al Manar Univ. of Tripoli, Tripoli, Lebanon
Abstract :
Epilepsy is a condition that affects 0.6-0.8% of the world population, rendering it the most common neurological disorder after stroke. It is characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures, due to abnormal, excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain and by a vast range of causes, triggering events, symptoms and brain locations where the seizures originate.This project is about detecting epilepsy problems using the electroencephalogram (EEG) data acquisition system. In order to do that a number of parameters was extracted from EEG signals using the MATLAB software. Then these parameters were used in the classification of the signals via the Feedforward Neural Network method in order to make the right diagnostic of the problem. In addition, this project presents four tests done in order to compare the performance of several parameters and to select the most efficient one.
Keywords :
electroencephalography; feedforward neural nets; medical disorders; medical signal processing; neurophysiology; signal classification; EEG data acquisition system; EEG signal classification; MATLAB software; brain; electroencephalogram; epilepsy detection; feedforward neural network method; neurological disorder; neuronal activity; stroke; Biological neural networks; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Frequency conversion; Wavelet analysis; Wavelet transforms; EEG; classification; epilepsy; parameters extraction; signal processing;
Conference_Titel :
Advances in Biomedical Engineering (ICABME), 2013 2nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tripoli
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0249-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICABME.2013.6648833