Title :
Preliminary evaluation of a mathematical model of adaptive motor control
Author :
Sanner, Robert M. ; Kosha, Makiko
Author_Institution :
Space Syst. Lab., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD, USA
Abstract :
This paper discusses similarities between models of adaptive motor control suggested by recent experiments with human and animal subjects, and the structure of a new control law derived mathematically from nonlinear stability theory. In both models, the control actions required to track a specified trajectory are adaptively assembled from a large collection of simple computational elements. By adaptively recombining these elements, the controllers develop complex internal models which are used to compensate for the effects of new externally imposed forces or changes in the physical properties of the system. On a motor learning task involving planar, multi-joint arm motions, the simulated performance of the mathematical model is shown to be qualitatively similar to the observed human performance, suggesting that the model captures some of the interesting features of the dynamics of low level motor adaptation
Keywords :
adaptive control; biomechanics; cybernetics; dynamics; learning systems; manipulators; physiological models; stability; adaptive motor control; complex internal models; cybernetics; human performance; mathematical model; motor learning task; nonlinear stability; physiological models; planar multijoint arm motions; robotics; trajectory tracking; Adaptive control; Animal structures; Assembly; Humans; Mathematical model; Motor drives; Planar motors; Programmable control; Stability; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference, Proceedings of the 1995
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2445-5
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.1995.529249