DocumentCode
2063407
Title
Fractional order derivatives
Author
Tar, József K. ; Rudas, Imre J. ; Bitó, János F. ; Machado, J. A Tenreiro
Author_Institution
Inst. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Budapest Polytech., Hungary
fYear
2005
fDate
13-16 April 2005
Firstpage
213
Lastpage
218
Abstract
Detailed investigation of a simple nonlinear, active, adaptive approach of controlling the oscillation of a car proceeding on a bumpy road is presented. Its key idea is a frequency dependent control of the strictness of a traditional PID controller by applying fractional order derivatives in a simple kinematic design without any respect to the dynamic model of the system. The adaptive part of the controller relieves the designer of dealing with the system´s dynamics within the frames of some linear control, and guarantees the implementation of this design. The operation of the approach is illustrated by the use of INRIA´s scientific co-simulator Scicos for a rough model of a car. Well interpretable trends were revealed regarding the effect of the variation of the order of derivation, and that of the sampling time of the adaptive loop. These results seem to be promising for actively damping the vibration of systems having unmodeled, uncontrolled internal degrees of freedom.
Keywords
adaptive control; automobiles; kinematics; nonlinear control systems; oscillations; three-term control; vibration control; INRIA; PID controller; adaptive control; car oscillation control; damping; degrees of freedom; fractional order derivative; frequency dependent control; kinematic design; linear control; nonlinear control; scientific cosimulator Scicos; system dynamics; system vibration; Adaptive control; Adaptive systems; Control systems; Frequency dependence; Kinematics; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Programmable control; Roads; Sampling methods; Three-term control;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Computational Cybernetics, 2005. ICCC 2005. IEEE 3rd International Conference on
Print_ISBN
0-7803-9122-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICCCYB.2005.1511575
Filename
1511575
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