Title :
Finding RkNN by compressed straightforward index
Author :
Luo, Yanmin ; Lian, Canhong ; Liu, Jianquan ; Chen, Hanxiong
Author_Institution :
Dept. Comput. Sci., HuaQiao Univ., China
Abstract :
Reverse nearest neighbor (RNN) query now is one of the important queries in spatial database and data mining. Reverse k nearest neighbor(RkNN) is the extendibility of RNN. Given a set V of objects and a query object q, an RkNN query returns a subset of V such that each element of the subset has q as its kNN member according to a certain similarity metric. Early methods pre-compute NN of each data objects and find RNN. Recent methods introduce index based on the mutual distance between two objects. Chen brought forward a method which can find RkNN for any k straightforwardly with constant running cost. The method builds an index block for each object pi of V which stores the pre-computed distances from pi to each other object of V in ascending order. It can be applied to any RkNN searches whenever the mutual distance between objects can be figured out, and does not require the triangle inequality. But the distance values in index block is storage-consuming and redundancy. In this paper, we propose an efficient method to compress the index block. Our method uses just the necessary bits to store the mutual distance between objects hence reduces the redundancy to the lowermost level. We evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Keywords :
data mining; database indexing; query processing; redundancy; visual databases; compressed straightforward index; data mining; redundancy; reverse k nearest neighbor; reverse nearest neighbor query; spatial database; Computer science; Costs; Data mining; Euclidean distance; Intelligent systems; Knowledge engineering; Nearest neighbor searches; Neural networks; Recurrent neural networks; Spatial databases;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent System and Knowledge Engineering, 2008. ISKE 2008. 3rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Xiamen
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2196-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2197-8
DOI :
10.1109/ISKE.2008.4730941